Const 1963, art 9, § 9;
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and to propel aircraft and on registered motor vehicles and aircraft shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for transportation purposes as set forth in this section.
Not less than 90 percent of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for the transportation purposes of planning, administering, constructing, reconstructing, financing, and maintaining state, county, city, and village roads, streets, and bridges designed primarily for the use of motor vehicles using tires, and reasonable appurtenances to those state, county, city, and village roads, streets, and bridges.
The balance, if any, of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; 100 percent of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel aircraft and on registered aircraft, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; and not more than 25 percent of the general sales taxes, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold to propel motor vehicles upon highways, on the sale of motor vehicles, and on the sale of the parts and accessories of motor vehicles, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; shall be used exclusively for the transportation purposes of comprehensive transportation purposes as defined by law.
The legislature may authorize the incurrence of indebtedness and the issuance of obligations pledging the taxes allocated or authorized to be allocated by this section, which obligations shall not be construed to be evidences of state indebtedness under this constitution.
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and to propel aircraft and on registered motor vehicles and aircraft shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for
highwaytransportation purposes asdefined by lawset forth in this section.Not less than 90 percent of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for the transportation purposes of planning, administering, constructing, reconstructing, financing, and maintaining state, county, city, and village roads, streets, and bridges designed primarily for the use of motor vehicles using tires, and reasonable appurtenances to those state, county, city, and village roads, streets, and bridges.
The balance, if any, of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; 100 percent of the specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel aircraft and on registered aircraft, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; and not more than 25 percent of the general sales taxes, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold to propel motor vehicles upon highways, on the sale of motor vehicles, and on the sale of the parts and accessories of motor vehicles, after the payment of necessary collection expenses; shall be used exclusively for the transportation purposes of comprehensive transportation purposes as defined by law.
The legislature may authorize the incurrence of indebtedness and the issuance of obligations pledging the taxes allocated or authorized to be allocated by this section, which obligations shall not be construed to be evidences of state indebtedness under this constitution.
Const 1963, art 9, § 9;
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for highway purposes as defined by law. None of the revenues from such specific taxes shall be used for any highway patrol purposes by law enforcement agencies. Not more than one eighteenth of the tax on motor fuels may be diverted from highway purposes for public transportation purposes as defined by law.
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for highway purposes as defined by law. None of the revenues from such specific taxes shall be used for any highway patrol purposes by law enforcement agencies. Not more than one eighteenth of the tax on motor fuels may be diverted from highway purposes for public transportation purposes as defined by law.
Const 1963, art 9, § 9;
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly on fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon highways and on registered motor vehicles shall, after the payment of necessary collection expenses, be used exclusively for highway purposes as defined by law.
All specific taxes, except general sales and use taxes and regulatory fees, imposed directly or indirectly
uponongasoline and likefuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles uponthehighwaysof this state,and onallregistered motor vehiclesregistered in this state,shall, after the payment ofthenecessary collection expensesexpenses of collection thereof, be used exclusively for highway purposes as defined by law, including the payment of public debts incurred therefor, and shall not be diverted nor appropriated to any other purpose; provided, the legislature may provide by law a method of licensing, registering, and transferring motor vehicles and their certificates of title, and licensing and regulating motor vehicle dealers and operators; and may prescribe charges sufficient to pay for the enforcement thereof.The provisions of this section shall not apply to the general sales tax, the use tax, the fees and taxes collected under the auto theft and operators’ and chauffeurs’ license laws which are used for regulatory purposes; the application fees and mileage fees appropriated to the Michigan public utilities commission by Act No. 254 of 1933; the franchise or privilege fees payable generally by corporations organized for profit; nor to ad valorem taxes payable generally by manufacturers, refiners, importers, storage companies, and wholesale distributors on gasoline and like fuels held in stock or bond, and by manufacturers and dealers on motor vehicles in stock or bond.
Const 1908, art 10, § 22;
All taxes imposed directly or indirectly upon gasoline and like fuels sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon the highways of this state, and on all motor vehicles registered in this state, shall, after the payment of the necessary expenses of collection thereof, be used exclusively for highway purposes, including the payment of public debts incurred therefor, and shall not be diverted nor appropriated to any other purpose; provided, the legislature may provide by law a method of licensing, registering, and transferring motor vehicles and their certificates of title, and licensing and regulating motor vehicle dealers and operators; and may prescribe charges sufficient to pay for the enforcement thereof. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the general sales tax, the use tax, the fees and taxes collected under the auto theft and operators’ and chauffeurs’ license laws which are used for regulatory purposes; the application fees and mileage fees appropriated to the Michigan public utilities commission by Act No. 254 of 1933; the franchise or privilege fees payable generally by corporations organized for profit; nor to ad valorem taxes payable generally by manufacturers, refiners, importers, storage companies, and wholesale distributors on gasoline and like fuels held in stock or bond, and by manufacturers and dealers on motor vehicles in stock or bond.
Const 1908, art 10, § 23;
The maximum amount of specific taxes which may be imposed directly or indirectly for all purposes upon gasoline or like fuel sold or used to propel motor vehicles upon the public roads and highways of this state shall not exceed two cents per gallon, which taxes shall be payable as the Legislature may provide. Such taxes shall be in lieu of any other taxes, State or Local, in anywise based upon the value of such gasoline or other like motor fuels, or upon the use of such gasoline or like fuel to propel motor vehicles upon the public roads and highways of this State, or upon the receiving of income or receipts from the manufacturing, refining, selling, importation, storage, transportation or distribution thereof; and shall likewise be in lieu of any like tax upon other petroleum products used in the operation of motor vehicles, or of any license fee or tax based upon the occupation of, or the privilege of engaging in, the manufacturing, refining, selling, importing, storing, transporting or distributing of such gasoline or like fuel or other petroleum products, except such license fee or tax as may be necessary to defray any expense incurred in the exercise of the police power and solely for regulatory purposes. All revenue received from such tax, after the payment of the necessary expenses incurred in the enforcement and collection thereof shall be used exclusively for highway purposes and for the payment of public debts incurred or to be incurred therefor. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to apply to franchise or privilege fees payable generally by corporations organized for profit, nor shall the provisions of this section exempt manufacturers, refiners, importers, storage companies, or wholesale distributors from paying ad valorem taxes on such gasoline or like fuel held in stock or bond.